primaryVerified Medical Guide

Who is a Family Doctor?

A Family Doctor — also called a General Practitioner (GP) — is a medical doctor who provides everyday healthcare for people of all ages, from newborns to the elderly. They are usually your first point of contact when you are sick, and they can treat a wide range of common illnesses, manage long-term conditions, and refer you to a specialist when needed. If you are unsure which doctor to see, a Family Doctor is always a good place to start.

Duties and Responsibilities of a Family Doctor

Diagnoses and treats common illnesses such as malaria, typhoid, and respiratory infections
Manages long-term conditions like diabetes, high blood pressure, and asthma
Carries out routine health check-ups and physical examinations
Provides vaccinations and preventive care for children and adults
Prescribes medications and monitors their effectiveness and side effects
Refers patients to specialists when a condition requires more advanced care
Offers family planning advice and basic reproductive health services
Provides first-line mental health support and counselling for stress, anxiety, and depression

When to See a Family Doctor

You should consider booking an consultation if you are experiencing any of the following symptoms or conditions:

  • Fever, chills, or body aches lasting more than two days
  • Persistent cough, sore throat, or difficulty breathing
  • Stomach pain, diarrhoea, vomiting, or signs of dehydration
  • Headaches that keep coming back or are unusually severe
  • Skin rashes, wounds, or infections that are not healing
  • Feeling unusually tired, weak, or losing weight without trying
  • High blood pressure, diabetes, or other long-term conditions that need regular monitoring
  • Needing a routine health check-up or medical certificate
  • Concerns about a child's growth, development, or vaccinations
  • Feeling anxious, low in mood, or struggling to cope with daily life

Conditions & Visit Reasons

Select a specific condition to learn more or search for specialists offering directed therapy plans:

Conditions Treated

Common conditions that a Family Doctor can diagnose, manage, or treat:

Erectile dysfunction (ED)

Also known as: Impotence, Difficulty getting or maintaining an erection, Erectile issues, Male sexual dysfunction, Erection problems

Sexually transmitted disease (STD)

Also known as: STD, sexually transmitted disease

Headache

Also known as: cephalgia, dolor capitis, ha, head ache, head pain

Apollo

Also known as: pink eye, Apollo, Conjunctivitis

Cough

Fever

Also known as: elevated temperature, febrile illness, feverish

Tiredness

Also known as: loss of energy, malaise, tiredness

Vaginal Discharge & STI

Vomiting

Mental health

Skin acne

Also known as: skin problem

What to Expect at Your Appointment

At your first visit, the Family Doctor will ask you about your symptoms, your medical history, and any medications you are currently taking — so try to bring any previous medical records or drug prescriptions if you have them. They will carry out a physical examination, which may include checking your blood pressure, temperature, and other vital signs. Depending on what they find, they may order simple tests such as a blood test or urine test, prescribe treatment, or refer you to a specialist for further care.

Training & Education Credentials

A Family Doctor completes a medical degree (MBChB or equivalent) from a recognised university, followed by a period of supervised clinical training (housemanship) in a hospital. In Ghana, doctors may pursue further postgraduate training and certification through the Ghana College of Physicians and Surgeons or equivalent bodies to specialise in Family Medicine.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does it cost to see a Family Doctor in Ghana?

The cost varies depending on whether you visit a government hospital, a clinic, or a private facility. At government hospitals, fees are generally lower and may be covered partly by the National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS). Private clinics may charge a consultation fee ranging from GHS 50 to several hundred cedis. Always ask about fees before your appointment and bring your NHIS card if you have one.

Do I need to book an appointment before seeing a Family Doctor?

At most government hospitals and polyclinics in Ghana, you can walk in and register on the day. Private clinics and some health centres may prefer or require you to book an appointment in advance. Calling ahead can save you a long wait, especially at busy facilities.

What should I bring to my appointment?

Bring your NHIS card, any previous medical records or test results, a list of medications you are currently taking, and a form of identification. If you are visiting for a child, bring their immunisation card or child health record book. Having this information ready helps the doctor give you the best care.

Can a Family Doctor treat my child as well as adults in my family?

Yes — Family Doctors are trained to care for patients of all ages, including babies, children, teenagers, and the elderly. They are an ideal first point of contact for the whole family. If your child needs specialised paediatric care, the Family Doctor will refer you to a paediatrician.

When should I go to the emergency room instead of seeing a Family Doctor?

Go to the emergency room immediately if you or someone else has difficulty breathing, chest pain, a seizure, loss of consciousness, severe bleeding, signs of a stroke (sudden face drooping, arm weakness, or slurred speech), or any condition that feels life-threatening. A Family Doctor handles non-emergency and routine care; for urgent or life-threatening situations, go straight to the nearest hospital emergency unit.

Book a Family Doctor

Find verified board-certified Family Doctors on DrDoGood. Compare reviews, check real-time availability, and schedule your appointment online.

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All practitioners on DrDoGood are thoroughly vetted for credentials, licensing, and patient satisfaction histories.

JM
Accepting Patients

Dr. Joanne Mitchell-Jones

Family Doctor

Short Bio

UE
Accepting Patients

Dr. UGOCHI Ezeanochieugochi

Family Doctor

Dedicated practitioner offering comprehensive medical consultations and personalized care plans.

JA
Accepting Patients

Dr. Joyce Ankomah

Family Doctor

Dedicated practitioner offering comprehensive medical consultations and personalized care plans.

DM
Accepting Patients

Dr. Dionne Mitchell

Family Doctor

Bio

Amanda
Accepting Patients

Dr. Amanda Sackey

Family Doctor

I am an experienced family physician with a special interest in diabetes.

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