primaryVerified Medical Guide

Who is a Medical Doctor?

A Medical Doctor (also called a General Practitioner or GP) is a trained doctor who looks after your overall health — from common illnesses like malaria and typhoid to long-term conditions like diabetes and high blood pressure. They are usually the first doctor you see when you are unwell, and they can refer you to a specialist if you need more focused care. If you are not sure which doctor to see, a Medical Doctor is always a good place to start.

Duties and Responsibilities of a Medical Doctor

Diagnoses and treats common illnesses such as malaria, typhoid, and respiratory infections
Manages long-term conditions like diabetes, hypertension, and asthma
Carries out routine health check-ups and physical examinations
Orders and interprets laboratory tests, X-rays, and other investigations
Prescribes medications and monitors their effects on patients
Provides vaccinations and preventive health advice
Refers patients to the right specialist when more advanced care is needed
Supports patients with mental health concerns and lifestyle-related conditions

When to See a Medical Doctor

You should consider booking an consultation if you are experiencing any of the following symptoms or conditions:

  • Fever, chills, or sweating that has lasted more than two days
  • Persistent cough, difficulty breathing, or chest pain
  • Stomach pain, vomiting, or diarrhoea that is not getting better
  • Unusual tiredness or weakness that has no clear cause
  • High blood pressure or blood sugar readings outside the normal range
  • Headaches that keep coming back or are very severe
  • Skin rashes, sores, or wounds that are not healing
  • You need a routine check-up, health screening, or vaccination
  • You are not sure what is wrong and need a doctor to assess you first
  • You need a referral letter to see a specialist

Conditions & Visit Reasons

Select a specific condition to learn more or search for specialists offering directed therapy plans:

Conditions Treated

Common conditions that a Medical Doctor can diagnose, manage, or treat:

Erectile dysfunction (ED)

Also known as: Impotence, Difficulty getting or maintaining an erection, Erectile issues, Male sexual dysfunction, Erection problems

Sexually transmitted disease (STD)

Also known as: STD, sexually transmitted disease

Headache

Also known as: cephalgia, dolor capitis, ha, head ache, head pain

Apollo

Also known as: pink eye, Apollo, Conjunctivitis

Cough

Fever

Also known as: elevated temperature, febrile illness, feverish

Vaginal Discharge & STI

Mental health

Skin acne

Also known as: skin problem

Types of Medical Doctor Specialists

General Practice (Family Medicine)

Doctors who provide continuous, comprehensive care for patients of all ages and their families.

Internal Medicine

Specialists who focus on diagnosing and managing complex or chronic diseases in adults.

Emergency Medicine

Doctors trained to handle urgent and life-threatening conditions in emergency settings.

Occupational Medicine

Doctors who focus on health issues related to the workplace and work-related injuries or illnesses.

Community and Public Health Medicine

Doctors who work to prevent disease and promote health across communities and populations.

What to Expect at Your Appointment

When you visit a Medical Doctor for the first time, they will ask you about your symptoms, how long you have had them, and your general health history. They will then examine you — this may include checking your blood pressure, temperature, and listening to your heart and lungs. Depending on what they find, they may request blood tests or other investigations, give you a prescription, or refer you to a specialist — all to make sure you get the right care.

Training & Education Credentials

A Medical Doctor completes a minimum of six years of medical school, followed by a one- to two-year internship in an accredited hospital. In Ghana, doctors must be registered with the Medical and Dental Council (MDC) before they can practise, and many go on to complete additional postgraduate training in a chosen specialty.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does it cost to see a Medical Doctor in Ghana?

The cost depends on whether you visit a government hospital, a clinic, or a private facility. At government hospitals, fees are generally lower and may be covered partly by the National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS). Private clinics may charge between GHS 100 and GHS 500 or more for a consultation. Always bring your NHIS card if you have one, as it can reduce your out-of-pocket costs.

What should I bring to my first appointment with a Medical Doctor?

Bring your NHIS card, any previous medical records or test results you have, and a list of any medicines you are currently taking. If you have been seen at another hospital before, try to bring your patient folder or discharge summary. This helps the doctor understand your health history quickly and give you better care.

How do I prepare for my appointment?

Before your visit, write down your main symptoms, when they started, and anything that makes them better or worse. Think about any recent illnesses in your household, travel you have done, or changes in your diet or lifestyle. Being prepared helps the doctor ask the right questions and saves time during your consultation.

When should I go to the emergency room instead of booking an appointment?

Go to the emergency room immediately if you have severe chest pain, difficulty breathing, sudden weakness or numbness on one side of your body, loss of consciousness, heavy bleeding, or a very high fever with confusion. These are warning signs that need urgent attention and should not wait for a regular appointment.

Can a Medical Doctor treat malaria and typhoid?

Yes, a Medical Doctor is well trained to diagnose and treat both malaria and typhoid fever, which are very common in Ghana and West Africa. They will usually request a blood test to confirm the diagnosis before prescribing treatment. It is important not to self-medicate — the right medicine and dose depend on the type and severity of your infection.

Book a Medical Doctor

Find verified board-certified Medical Doctors on DrDoGood. Compare reviews, check real-time availability, and schedule your appointment online.

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All practitioners on DrDoGood are thoroughly vetted for credentials, licensing, and patient satisfaction histories.

VA
Accepting Patients

Dr. Victor Azumah

Medical Doctor

Dedicated practitioner offering comprehensive medical consultations and personalized care plans.

Fidelis
Accepting Patients

Dr. Fidelis Beyuo

Medical Doctor

A result oriented Medical Doctor and a Public Health Physician working in the field of Obstetrics and gynecology. Has masters degree in Population, Family and Reproductive Health and a postgraduate certificate in Leadership for Health systems Transformation. Specific area of interest and consultations include 1. Obstetrics and gynecology 2. Reproductive Health and Family planning 3. Public Health 4. General medical consultation.

AM
Accepting Patients

Dr. Andrew Meisuh

Medical Doctor

Dedicated practitioner offering comprehensive medical consultations and personalized care plans.

EN
Accepting Patients

Dr. Ebotetchy Nyenty

Medical Doctor

Dedicated practitioner offering comprehensive medical consultations and personalized care plans.

Joseph
Accepting Patients

Dr. Joseph Amegashitsi

Medical Doctor

A focused doctor who graduated from the University of Ghana Medical School in 2016. Has had over 6years working experience and currently a resident in training in Anaesthesia and Critical Care

KA
Accepting Patients

Dr. Kingsley Asante

Medical Doctor

Dedicated and compassionate Medical Doctor with 2 years of experience providing high-quality patient care in diverse healthcare settings. Trained and committed to ongoing professional development in managing a wide range of medical conditions, with a strong emphasis on teaching, patient communication and empathy, clinical excellence, teamwork, and leadership.

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